Piercing Guide & FAQ
Everything you need to choose, wear, and care for your piercing jewelry. For order, shipping, returns and rewards questions, see our Help Center FAQ.
Piercing 101
New to piercing jewelry? Start here. The two terms you'll hear most often are gauge (post thickness) and length (the bar that sits inside your piercing). Get those right and the rest is detail.
What is piercing jewelry, and how is it different from regular earrings?+
What's the difference between threadless and internally threaded jewelry?+
Is your jewelry safe for a fresh piercing?+
Can I sleep, shower, and exercise in your jewelry?+
Will it set off airport metal detectors? Is it MRI-safe?+
Materials & Quality
Oumo offers piercing jewelry in three base materials — ASTM F-136 implant-grade titanium, stainless steel, and S925 sterling silver — plus 18K gold-plated versions of the titanium and stainless steel lines. Titanium is our flagship and the only line we recommend for fresh piercings. The other two are for fully healed piercings, with different care needs we cover honestly below.
What materials does Oumo use across the piercing collection?+
Oumo's piercing line is built around five material options:
• ASTM F-136 titanium — implant-grade, third-party SGS-tested, nickel-free at the source. Safe for fresh piercings and sensitive skin. Our flagship and most-recommended option.
• 18K gold-plated titanium — same titanium core as above, with a thick layer of 18K gold bonded over the surface. The warmth of gold with the safety profile of implant-grade titanium underneath.
• Stainless steel — standard stainless steel (not surgical 316L). Intended for fully healed piercings worn as fashion. We are upfront that this is not implant-grade.
• 18K gold-plated stainless steel — gold-plated styles built on the stainless base. Healed piercings only.
• S925 sterling silver — for fully healed piercings worn occasionally. Silver is not on the APP's list of recommended piercing materials and requires more upkeep than titanium; we cover this honestly in the questions below.
If you only read one line: choose titanium (or 18K gold-plated titanium) for safety; the others are fashion options for healed piercings.
Is Oumo's titanium independently tested? What certifications do you have?+
Yes. Our ASTM F-136 titanium collection is verified by SGS, a global third-party testing and certification body.
Two reports are kept on file:
• Titanium-grade certification — confirms the alloy meets the ASTM F-136 standard (Ti-6Al-4V ELI).
• Heavy-metal test — confirms the material is free of harmful trace metals at the levels of concern for skin contact.
How often we re-test: we don't run per-batch testing (the alloy itself doesn't change between batches if the supplier and process are unchanged). We re-test when we bring on a new supplier, introduce a new material, or meaningfully change a production process. Each certificate is versioned and dated on the PDF, so when you view a report you can always see exactly when it was issued and what production scope it covers.
You can view our current SGS reports (PDF — link will be activated once the PDF is uploaded).
This certification applies to our ASTM F-136 titanium collection specifically. Stainless steel and S925 are separate product lines with their own (different) QC standards.
What is ASTM F-136 titanium?+
ASTM F-136 is implant-grade titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI), the same standard used in medical implants like joint replacements and bone screws. "ELI" means extra-low interstitials — fewer trace elements, higher purity.
It contains no nickel, which is the most common cause of jewelry allergy. The Association of Professional Piercers (APP) lists ASTM F-136 as one of the materials safe for initial piercings.
Oumo's titanium is verified by independent third-party testing at SGS, with reports re-issued whenever we change supplier, material, or production process. See the previous question for details on our testing cadence.
What's the difference between 18K gold-plated titanium and the gold-plated brass jewelry sold elsewhere?+
This is one of the most important distinctions in piercing jewelry shopping, and most brands gloss over it.
Most "gold-plated" piercing jewelry on the market is plated brass. Brass is a copper-zinc alloy that often contains trace nickel; once the plating wears, the brass underneath touches your skin.
Oumo's 18K gold-plated piercing pieces are plated over ASTM F-136 titanium or stainless steel — never brass. Even if the plating eventually thins, the metal underneath is implant-grade titanium (or stainless steel for the healed-piercing line). That's a meaningfully better safety profile.
For fresh piercings or sensitive skin, choose 18K gold-plated titanium, not the stainless variant.
Are your gold pieces solid gold?+
No. Oumo's gold pieces are 18K gold layer bonded over either an ASTM F-136 titanium base or a stainless steel base, depending on the style.
The titanium-base gold pieces are our recommendation if you want the warmth of gold with the safety profile of implant-grade metal underneath. The stainless-base gold pieces are intended for fully healed piercings as fashion wear.
Both are coated, not solid karat gold. Note that the 14K gold-plated pieces in our standalone fashion earrings collection are non-piercing earrings (butterfly-back style) and are not intended for piercings.
How long will the gold plating last?+
With normal everyday wear, Oumo's 18K gold plating typically holds its colour for 12+ months. Lifespan depends on body chemistry, exposure to sweat, perfume, and chlorine, and how often you remove and re-insert the piece.
To maximise plating life:
• Rinse with fresh water after pool/ocean swims and gym sessions.
• Apply skincare, perfume, and hairspray before putting jewelry back in — let products absorb fully.
• Store pieces dry and separate (a soft pouch or jewelry box, not piled together).
What stainless steel grade do you use? Is it surgical 316L?+
We're transparent: Oumo's stainless steel line is standard stainless steel, not the implant-grade 316L (sometimes called "surgical" stainless) that the APP lists for fresh piercings.
That's why we position the stainless steel line for fully healed piercings worn as fashion, not for fresh or freshly-installed piercings. If you have known nickel sensitivity or you're shopping for a fresh piercing, choose our titanium line instead.
For most healed piercings without metal sensitivity, standard stainless steel wears comfortably — millions of fashion earrings use this same material — but we won't claim it's "surgical-grade" or "implant-safe" because those terms have specific technical meanings we don't meet.
Why don't you offer 316L surgical stainless steel?+
If you want implant-grade material, we'd rather you choose our ASTM F-136 titanium. It's a better material for piercings than 316L: lighter, fully nickel-free, and on the APP's recommended list. 316L surgical steel is acceptable to the APP but contains nickel (under 0.05% by mass) and is heavier.
Carrying 316L would give us a third "implant-grade" SKU that's strictly worse than the titanium we already make. Our stainless steel line exists to offer a budget-friendly look-alike for fully healed piercings, where implant-grade isn't required — not as a substitute for titanium.
Do you sell sterling silver piercing jewelry?+
Yes — Oumo offers a small S925 sterling silver line for fully healed piercings worn occasionally.
We're transparent that S925 is not on the APP's list of recommended materials for piercings: silver oxidises and the tarnish reaction can irritate fresh or sensitive tissue. Long-term continuous wear of silver in a piercing is not recommended even for healed piercings — switch to a titanium piece for daily wear and use silver for occasions.
Our titanium collection is the safer, low-maintenance choice for everyday wear and the only line we recommend for fresh piercings. If you want a cool tone with the safety profile of titanium, ask about our brushed-finish titanium pieces.
Are your pieces hypoallergenic?+
Hypoallergenic is a marketing term, not a regulated standard, so we'd rather give you the specifics:
• ASTM F-136 titanium (and 18K gold-plated over titanium) — nickel-free at the source. The safest option for sensitive skin and fresh piercings. This is what we recommend for anyone who has reacted to other jewelry.
• Stainless steel (and 18K gold-plated over stainless) — standard stainless contains a small amount of nickel. Most people without nickel sensitivity wear it without issue, but if you've reacted to fashion earrings before, switch to titanium.
• S925 — sterling silver itself is generally well-tolerated, but the tarnish reaction can irritate sensitive skin. Healed piercings only.
Is your titanium anodised? Will the colour fade?+
Some of Oumo's titanium tops are anodised — an electrical process that grows a thin oxide layer on the metal's surface, refracting light into colour. Anodisation does not add any coating or dye, so it can't "flake".
The colour can dull over time with abrasion, especially with frequent removal — your piercer can refresh it. Black anodised titanium is the most prone to wear.
Sizing & Fit
Two numbers matter for piercing jewelry: gauge (post thickness) and length or diameter. Get those right and the rest is easy. If you're unsure what size you currently wear, scroll to the bottom of this section.
What is gauge, and how do I read the chart?+
Gauge to millimetre conversion+
What size should I get for my piercing?+
• Lobe: 18G–20G / 6 mm post or 8–10 mm hoop
• Helix: 18G / 6 mm post or 6–8 mm hoop
• Forward helix: 18G / 6 mm post
• Tragus: 18G / 6 mm post
• Conch: 16G–18G / 6–8 mm post or 10–12 mm hoop
• Daith: 16G / 8 mm hoop
• Rook: 16G / 8 mm curved barbell
• Industrial: 14G / 32–38 mm straight barbell
• Nostril: 18G–20G / 6–8 mm post
• Septum: 16G / 8 mm clicker or horseshoe
• Navel: 14G / 10 mm curved barbell
• Nipple: 14G / 14–16 mm barbell
These are starting points — your anatomy is the final word.
How do I measure post length?+
How do I measure hoop diameter?+
What length should I order for a fresh piercing?+
I don't know what size I'm currently wearing — how do I figure it out?+
Can I get a custom length, gauge, or diameter?+
How to Wear
Piercing jewelry uses different closure systems depending on the style. The four you'll meet most often: internally threaded (screw-in), threadless (push-pin), clicker hoop, and seamless ring. Each handles differently — once you know the trick, swapping pieces takes 30 seconds.
Internally Threaded
What is an internally threaded piece, and how do I tell?+
Internally threaded jewelry has a tiny female thread (a hole) inside the bar, and the decorative top has a male thread (a screw stem) that screws into it. Nothing rough passes through your piercing channel — only the smooth post.
Quickest tell: look at the post end. If you see a small round hole at the tip of the post, it's internally threaded.
How do I put on an internally threaded piece? (step-by-step)+
This works for flatback labret studs and barbells.
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water; pat dry with a clean paper towel.
- Lay both pieces (the post/bar and the decorative top) on a clean surface so you don't drop them.
- Insert the post through the back of your piercing — flat disc behind the ear, post pointing out the front. Hold the disc gently from behind to keep the post stable.
- Bring the decorative top up to the front of the post. Align the screw stem with the threaded hole.
- Turn the top clockwise ("righty-tighty") until snug. Two or three full turns is usually enough — do not overtighten.
- Gently wiggle the top to confirm it's secure. If it spins freely, screw a half-turn more.
If the threads aren't catching, you've crossed them — back out fully and start the threading again at a slightly different angle.
How do I remove an internally threaded piece?+
Hold the post or flat disc steady from behind, then turn the decorative top counter-clockwise ("lefty-loosey"). Once it unscrews fully, the post slides out.
Tip: do this over a clean cloth or tray. The screw-on tops are tiny and bounce.
What are common mistakes with internally threaded pieces?+
• Cross-threading — forcing the top on at the wrong angle. If you feel resistance after a quarter-turn, stop and back out. Forcing it strips the threads and ruins the piece.
• Overtightening — finger-tight is enough. You can't make it more secure with force; you can only break it.
• Confusing it with externally threaded jewelry — externally threaded pieces have the screw threads on the post (the part going through your piercing). Oumo doesn't sell externally threaded jewelry; if a piece you have feels "rough" going through your piercing, it's likely external — not safe to wear.
Threadless (Push-Pin)
What is a threadless piece?+
Threadless jewelry uses a push-pin system. The decorative top has a slightly bent thin pin sticking out the back. You bend the pin a touch more, slide it into the hollow post, and friction holds it in place. No screws, no threads.
Threadless is the easiest closure to swap — once you've practised once, it takes 10 seconds — and it's our most popular system for cartilage flatbacks.
How do I put on a threadless piece? (step-by-step)+
The pin is the magic. Get the bend right and the rest is easy.
- Wash your hands; pat dry with a clean paper towel.
- Insert the post through the back of your piercing (flat disc behind, hollow post out the front).
- Pick up the decorative top by the front, exposing the pin sticking out the back.
- If the pin is straight, gently bend it about 5–10° with your fingertip. The bend is what creates tension. Don't bend it sharply — a slight curve is enough.
- Line up the pin with the opening of the hollow post. Push straight in until you feel resistance and a small "click" — the pin is now seated against the inside wall of the post.
- Tug gently on the top. It should not pull off with light pressure. If it does, bend the pin a tiny bit more and re-insert.
How do I remove a threadless piece?+
Hold the flat disc behind the piercing steady. Pull the front decorative top straight outward with firm, even pressure. It will pop off.
Don't twist or wiggle — just pull straight.
My threadless top keeps falling out — what's wrong?+
The pin doesn't have enough bend. Take the top off, look at the pin from the side, and gently increase the bend by 5°. Re-insert. Most "loose" threadless pieces just need a slightly more aggressive bend.
If you've bent and re-bent the pin many times, it can fatigue and break. Keep adjustments minimal — small tweaks are enough.
Clicker Hoop
What is a clicker?+
A clicker is a hinged hoop that opens like a tiny gate. Press a small lever (usually integrated into the design) and a section of the ring swings open; close it back and you'll hear a satisfying "click" — that's where the name comes from.
Clickers are popular for septum, daith, and conch piercings because they're secure once closed and don't need any tools.
How do I put on a clicker? (step-by-step)+
- Wash your hands.
- Hold the clicker between your thumb and index finger. Find the small notch or hinge — usually opposite the decorative front.
- Press the segment outward / sideways gently — it should swing open about 90° on the hinge. Don't force it; if it's not opening, you might be pressing the wrong section.
- Slide the open end of the ring through your piercing.
- Once it's seated, close the segment back into the ring. Press until you hear a clear "click" — this means the closure has engaged.
- Gently rotate the clicker in your piercing to confirm it's fully closed.
How do I remove a clicker?+
Press the same hinge open as you did during insertion, slide the ring out, and re-close it for storage so the hinge isn't stressed open over time.
My clicker won't open — what should I do?+
Most stuck clickers are caused by skin lotion, hairspray, or saline residue gumming up the hinge. Rinse with warm water and a soft toothbrush, dry, and try again.
If a clicker has been worn continuously for a year+, the hinge can stiffen — bring it to your piercer to re-tension; don't pry it forcefully.
Seamless Ring
What is a seamless ring?+
A seamless ring is a continuous hoop with a hidden gap on one side — no clasp, no hinge, no visible closure. Once it's in your piercing, it looks like a perfect unbroken ring. The gap is where the two ends meet, and it's tight enough that it's barely visible.
Seamless rings give the cleanest aesthetic, but they're the trickiest closure to handle because you have to physically twist the ring to open and close it.
How do I put on a seamless ring? (step-by-step)+
- Wash your hands.
- Hold the ring with both hands, fingers on opposite sides of the gap. Locate the small gap (it's almost invisible).
- Twist the two ends in opposite directions — one toward you, one away — like opening a tiny shower-curtain ring. The ring should now have an offset opening you can slide a wire through.
- Slide one end through your piercing.
- Once it's seated, twist the two ends back to align. The gap should close almost completely. Use your fingernails to nudge the ends together if needed.
Important: don't pull the ends apart sideways (like opening a circle into a wider C-shape). That permanently deforms the ring. Only twist along the ring's plane.
How do I remove a seamless ring?+
Twist the gap open the same way as insertion, slide the ring out, and twist closed for storage. Each open/close cycle weakens the metal slightly, so seamless rings are best worn continuously rather than swapped daily.
My seamless ring won't close cleanly — there's a visible gap+
This usually means the ring was over-twisted during insertion. Try gently working the ends back into alignment by twisting in the opposite direction, then squeezing inward (toward each other) along the ring's plane.
If the gap stays visible, the ring may be deformed — bring it to your piercer to re-shape, or replace.
Horseshoe Ring (Circular Barbell)
What is a horseshoe ring?+
A horseshoe is a curved, U-shaped barbell with a small ball or cone screwed onto each end. It's open at the bottom — that's the "horseshoe" gap — and the two balls hold it in place through the piercing.
It's the most flexible closure in piercing: you can flip a septum horseshoe up to hide the jewelry, or wear it down as a visible ring. Common for septum, daith, eyebrow, and circular nostril looks.
How do I put on a horseshoe ring? (step-by-step)+
- Wash your hands.
- Unscrew one of the two end balls (counter-clockwise) and set it aside on a clean surface. Leave the other ball on.
- Hold the bare end of the curved bar and gently slide it through your piercing, following the curve of the bar.
- Once the bar is seated through the piercing channel, screw the loose ball back onto the bare end. Turn clockwise until snug — finger-tight only, do not overtighten.
- Gently rotate the horseshoe in the piercing to confirm both balls are secure.
Both ends of an internally threaded horseshoe have the same female thread, so it doesn't matter which end you remove.
How do I remove a horseshoe ring?+
Hold the bar steady with one hand. Unscrew one end ball (counter-clockwise). Slide the bar out of the piercing — pull along the curve, not straight. Re-attach the loose ball to the bar for storage so it doesn't get lost.
The end balls keep loosening on their own — what's wrong?+
Most often the threads have minor wear, or the ball wasn't fully tightened. Try: re-tighten with clean dry fingers (skin moisture lubricates the threads and reduces grip); if it still loosens within a day, the threads may be stripped — replace the piece.
If you have a habit of touching/spinning the horseshoe, that motion gradually unwinds one of the balls. Mindfulness helps; some people switch to a clicker which has no screw threads to loosen.
Curved Barbell
What is a curved barbell?+
A curved barbell is a slightly arched bar with a small ball, gem, or decorative top on each end. The curve matches the natural angle of certain piercings where a straight bar wouldn't sit comfortably — most commonly rook, snug, eyebrow, vertical labret, and navel piercings.
Like a horseshoe, both ends unscrew. Unlike a horseshoe, it doesn't form a full circle — the bar is closed at both ends with decorative elements rather than left open at the bottom.
How do I put on a curved barbell? (step-by-step)+
- Wash your hands.
- Unscrew one end of the barbell (counter-clockwise). Set it aside on a clean surface. Leave the other end attached.
- Insert the bare end of the bar into your piercing, following the curve. For navel piercings, insert from below; for eyebrow and rook, from whichever side the existing channel was pierced from.
- Once the bar is fully through, screw the loose end back on (clockwise) until snug. Finger-tight only.
- Gently rotate the piece a quarter-turn to confirm both ends are secure.
Important: do not try to insert a curved barbell with both ends already attached — you'll catch the channel and irritate it.
How do I remove a curved barbell?+
Hold the bar steady. Unscrew one end (counter-clockwise) and set it aside. Slide the bar out, following the curve. Re-attach the loose end to the bar for storage.
How do I know if I need a curved barbell vs a straight one?+
Your piercer chose the shape based on your anatomy at the time of piercing. The general rule:
• Curved barbell: rook, snug, eyebrow, vertical labret, navel.
• Straight barbell: tongue, industrial, nipple.
• Flatback (labret stud): all single-point ear cartilage piercings (helix, tragus, conch, flat, lobe), nostril, lip.
If a curved piece feels tight or twisted in a piercing where the original installer used a straight bar, you may need a different curve radius — bring it to your piercer rather than forcing the fit.
Aftercare & Healing
Aftercare looks complicated, but it's actually two things: clean it gently with sterile saline twice a day, and otherwise leave it alone. The single biggest source of irritation is trying to do too much.
How long does a piercing take to heal?+
• Lobe: 2–3 months minimum, fully settled at 6 months
• Helix / cartilage: 6–12 months
• Tragus / Conch: 6–9 months
• Daith / Rook: 6–12 months
• Industrial: 9–12 months
• Nostril: 4–6 months
• Septum: 2–4 months
• Eyebrow: 2–4 months
• Navel: 9–12 months
• Nipple: 9–12 months
• Tongue: 4–6 weeks
A piercing is 'healed' when there is no soreness, no discharge, and the channel is fully epithelialised. Your piercer can confirm.
What's the best way to clean a fresh piercing?+
What products should I avoid on a healing piercing?+
Can I swim with a fresh piercing?+
How should I sleep with a new piercing?+
When can I change the jewelry myself?+
What does a healing piercing look like?+
I have a bump near my piercing — what is it?+
I'm pregnant or breastfeeding — anything I should know?+
Our recommendation: don't wear piercing jewelry during pregnancy or breastfeeding, and don't get any new piercings during this period.
Why: hormonal shifts change how your body responds to piercings — long-healed channels can become tender, migrate, or close. Pregnancy swelling can make a piece that previously fit feel tight or painful. Healing capacity drops, so any irritation can take much longer to resolve than usual.
If you want to keep a channel open during this time, ask your piercer for a flexible PTFE retainer (clear plastic, low-irritation, can be worn long-term). Switch back to your regular jewelry after weaning.
For breastfeeding specifically: nipple jewelry must be fully removed — any piercing piece is a choking hazard for the baby. Most parents who breastfeed retire nipple piercings for the duration rather than constantly remove and replace.
Can I take piercing jewelry out for an MRI or surgery?+
When should I see a doctor about my piercing?+
Jewelry Care Tips
A note before you start: this section is about caring for the jewelry, not the piercing wound (that's covered in Aftercare & Healing). Different materials have different care needs — titanium is the easiest, S925 the most demanding. Match your routine to the material below.
Titanium (ASTM F-136)
How do I clean titanium piercing jewelry?+
Easy. Rinse under warm water, use a drop of mild fragrance-free soap if needed, rub gently with your fingers, rinse, pat dry with a soft cloth or paper towel.
For deep cleaning a piece you wear continuously, soak in warm sterile saline for 5 minutes once a month — that's it. Titanium does not tarnish, oxidise, or react with sweat, so you won't need anything more aggressive.
Can I wear titanium in the shower, gym, or pool?+
Yes. Titanium is fully shower- and sweat-safe. It's chlorine-tolerant and salt-water tolerant. The metal itself won't be affected by any normal exposure.
(Whether your piercing can handle pool water is a separate question — see Aftercare & Healing for fresh piercings.)
How should I store titanium jewelry?+
Dry and separate is enough. A soft pouch, a small jewelry box with compartments, or even a clean small zip bag works. Titanium won't scratch other titanium pieces during normal storage.
Avoid: piling pieces in a drawer where they can scratch each other; storing damp.
Will my titanium piece ever wear out?+
The metal won't. Titanium is harder than gold and corrosion-resistant — pieces can last decades. The exceptions: anodised colours can dull over years of wear (your piercer can refresh them), and threadless pin tension fades after many bend/insert cycles (replaceable).
18K Gold-Plated (over titanium or stainless)
How do I clean gold-plated jewelry?+
Be gentler than with bare titanium — the gold layer is thin. Wipe with a soft microfibre cloth after every wear. For deeper cleaning, use lukewarm water with a tiny drop of mild fragrance-free soap, rinse, and pat dry immediately.
Avoid: ultrasonic cleaners, polishing creams, jewelry-cleaning dips, anything abrasive. Even toothbrushes are too rough.
What shortens the life of the gold plating?+
Three main culprits:
• Sweat and chlorine — pool sessions and intense workouts. Rinse with fresh water and dry immediately after.
• Skincare and hairspray — alcohol and silicones in skincare products dissolve the bond. Always do skincare and styling before putting jewelry back in.
• Friction — frequent removal and re-insertion abrades the plating where it touches the piercing channel. If you wear gold-plated daily, leave it in.
How do I store gold-plated jewelry?+
Each piece in its own small pouch or a compartmentalised box. Gold-plated rubbing against gold-plated wears off the plating at the contact points. Keep dry; humidity accelerates plating breakdown.
What do I do when the plating starts to wear?+
Plated jewelry is consumable; even with perfect care, the plating will eventually thin. When you see the underlying titanium or stainless start to show through, it's time to retire that piece. The good news: the metal underneath is still safe (titanium-base) or wear-tolerant (stainless-base), so it won't suddenly become irritating — it just stops looking gold.
Stainless Steel
How do I clean stainless steel piercing jewelry?+
Warm water + mild fragrance-free soap. Rub gently with your fingers, rinse, pat dry. A soft microfibre cloth brings the shine back.
For tarnish or build-up: a soft toothbrush is fine on bare stainless (not on plated). Skip ultrasonic cleaners and abrasive polishes.
Can I wear stainless steel in the shower or gym?+
Short exposure is fine — a quick shower or daily workout won't damage stainless. But continuous exposure to chlorinated pools, hot tubs, or salt water can cause surface pitting over time.
Habit: rinse with fresh water and dry after sweat-heavy sessions. Don't sleep in damp stainless jewelry.
Why does my stainless piece sometimes feel discoloured or "gummy"?+
Stainless steel can develop a thin oxide film from sweat and skin oils — looks slightly dull or has a sticky feel. It's harmless but cosmetic. Wash with warm soapy water and dry; the shine returns.
If you see actual rust spots, the piece has reached the end of its life or was damaged — don't continue wearing.
How long does stainless steel jewelry last?+
With reasonable care, several years for a regularly worn piece. Stainless is hard and corrosion-resistant; the failure mode is usually surface pitting from chlorine or salt water, or scratching from drops, rather than the metal "wearing out".
S925 Sterling Silver
Why does silver tarnish?+
S925 is 92.5% silver and 7.5% other metals (usually copper). Both silver and copper react with sulphur in the air and on skin, forming a thin black or yellow layer on the surface — that's tarnish. It's normal, harmless, and reversible.
What accelerates it: humidity, perfume, hair products, sulphur-rich foods like eggs and onions on your hands, and time stored in open air.
How do I clean tarnished S925?+
Three methods, gentlest to strongest:
• Polishing cloth (softest) — buy a silver-specific polishing cloth (impregnated with anti-tarnish compound). Rub gently. Works for light tarnish.
• Mild soap and warm water — for build-up. Rinse and dry immediately with a soft cloth.
• Silver dip (strongest, use sparingly) — chemical dip cleaners remove heavy tarnish in seconds. Rinse thoroughly afterwards. Don't use on pieces with anodised or oxidised dark accents — it'll strip them.
Avoid: toothpaste (too abrasive — it scratches), aluminium-foil-and-baking-soda hacks (effective but rough on detail).
How should I store S925 to slow tarnishing?+
The single biggest improvement: store sealed. Use small zip bags (anti-tarnish strips inside if possible) or a sealed jewelry box with anti-tarnish strips.
Keep dry. Don't store in the bathroom (humid). Avoid contact with rubber bands, latex, and wool — all accelerate tarnish.
Can I wear S925 in the shower / gym / pool?+
We don't recommend it. Sweat, chlorine, and humidity all accelerate tarnish. For workouts and water, switch to a titanium piece and put the silver back in afterwards.
Why is my skin turning green / black under the silver?+
The copper in the S925 alloy reacts with sweat and skin oils, leaving a green or grey mark on skin. It's harmless (not an allergy), washes off with soap, and is more common with cheaper silver, low-quality alloys, or in humid weather.
If the discolouration is bothering you, it's a sign that S925 isn't a great daily-wear material for your body chemistry — switch to titanium for everyday and reserve silver for occasions.
Scenarios
Quick-reference for "Can I wear my piercing jewelry while…?" Each scenario tells you what to do for fresh piercings vs healed, and what material handles it best. When in doubt: titanium handles almost everything.
Sleeping+
Healed piercings: Sleep in your jewelry. Oumo's flatback studs are designed for it — the flat disc sits flush against the back of the ear so it won't dig in when you sleep on your side.
Fresh piercings: Sleep on the opposite side for the first 8–12 weeks. For ear piercings, a travel pillow with a hollow centre lets you rest your ear inside the hole rather than pressing it against a flat pillow — single biggest aftercare upgrade for cartilage.
Best material: Titanium or 18K gold-plated titanium. Skip S925 for sleeping — sweat overnight accelerates tarnishing.
Change pillowcase weekly during the healing window.
Shower & bathing+
Healed piercings: Shower normally with titanium and stainless steel left in. With S925, take it out beforehand — the humidity and shampoo residue accelerate tarnish.
Fresh piercings: Showering is fine and actually helpful — warm water rinses crusties. Avoid getting shampoo or conditioner directly on the piercing; rinse the area last in your routine.
Avoid: Hot baths during fresh healing (the prolonged warm-water exposure can macerate tissue). Steam rooms and saunas in the first 6 weeks.
Gym & workouts+
Healed piercings: Wear titanium or stainless. Rinse with fresh water afterwards if you've sweated heavily; pat dry. Skip S925 for workouts — sweat tarnishes it quickly and copper reactions can stain skin.
Fresh piercings: Light cardio is fine after the first week. Avoid contact sports, exercises that pull at the piercing (heavy lifts that strain the neck/chest for nipple piercings, for example), and anything that gets sweat sitting on the piercing for hours.
Headphones: Over-ear headphones for any helix, tragus, daith, or conch piercing during healing. AirPods press right on the tragus.
Swimming (pool, ocean, hot tubs)+
Healed piercings: Titanium handles all three. Stainless steel is fine in pools and oceans short-term — rinse with fresh water and dry afterwards. Avoid leaving stainless or S925 in chlorinated water for hours.
Fresh piercings: Wait at least 6–8 weeks before submerging in pools, hot tubs, lakes, or the ocean. They all carry bacteria and chemical irritants that can cause infection. If you must swim, cover with a waterproof bandage and clean with sterile saline immediately after.
Hot tubs in particular: the highest infection risk because of the warm temperature. Avoid for the full healing window.
Travel & airports+
Metal detectors and body scanners: Titanium is non-magnetic and rarely sets off metal detectors. If a body scanner does flag a piercing, it's quick to clear with a visual check — you don't need to remove the jewelry. Stainless steel and S925 are slightly more likely to trigger but still usually clear with a visual check.
Long flights: Cabin pressure changes can cause minor swelling in healing piercings — wear titanium with a slightly longer post (e.g., 8 mm instead of 6 mm) for any piercing under 6 months old when flying.
Time-zone changes during healing: Stick to your saline routine on local time — twice a day, no more, no less.
Carry-on essentials for healing piercings: Sterile saline spray (3-oz bottle is TSA-friendly), a few clean paper towels, a backup retainer in case something falls out.
Office & professional dress codes+
To hide a piercing during work hours without removing it:
• Septum: flip the horseshoe / clicker up into the nose (only after the piercing is fully healed, 4+ months).
• Lobe / cartilage: swap to a tiny flatback labret stud in skin-tone or clear glass — basically invisible.
• Nostril: a clear glass retainer is nearly invisible and approved for almost all dress codes.
• Tragus / daith / conch: usually hidden by hair anyway; a small low-profile flatback is the most discreet option.
If you must remove for work daily: wait until the piercing is fully healed; daily removal during the healing window slows the channel from forming. Once healed, swap in a retainer in the morning and your decorative piece in the evening.
Photoshoots, weddings, special events+
Plan ahead: if your event is more than 2 weeks away and your piercing is fully healed, this is the perfect time to swap in your statement piece — gold-plated, S925, or a more elaborate stone-set design.
Day-of styling: apply makeup, hair products, and perfume first; let everything dry; then put jewelry in. This protects gold plating and prevents residue around the piercing.
Going from event to flight: change back to titanium for the flight and re-insert the statement piece at your destination. Repeated removal/insertion during travel can stress healing piercings.
Borrowing or sharing piercing jewelry: don't. Even between close family. Each piercing channel has its own bacterial flora, and shared jewelry is a fast route to irritation.
Pregnancy & breastfeeding+
Our recommendation: don't wear piercing jewelry during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Take healed piercings out for the duration, and don't get any new piercings during this period.
Why: hormonal shifts change how your body responds to piercings — long-healed channels can become tender, migrate, or close. Pregnancy swelling can make a piece that previously fit feel tight or painful. Healing capacity drops, so any irritation can take much longer to resolve than usual.
If you want to keep a channel open (not close up), ask your piercer for a flexible PTFE retainer — a clear plastic placeholder that's low-irritation, non-magnetic, and can be worn long-term. Switch back to your regular jewelry after weaning.
Breastfeeding specifically: nipple jewelry must be fully removed (not just downsized) — any piercing piece is a choking hazard for the baby. Most parents who breastfeed find it simpler to retire nipple piercings for the duration rather than constantly remove and replace.
If you have any concerns or unusual symptoms, see your piercer or healthcare provider — none of this is a substitute for individualised medical advice.
By Piercing Type
Pick your placement for healing time, recommended gauge and length, and the most-asked questions for that piercing. These are general references — your piercer's anatomy assessment overrides everything below.
Lobe
What gauge are most lobe piercings?+
What size should I get for my healed lobe?+
How long does a lobe piercing take to heal?+
Can I sleep on Oumo flatbacks?+
Can I stack multiple lobe piercings?+
Helix (incl. Forward & Vertical Helix)
What gauge is a helix piercing?+
What size flatback should I get?+
How long do helix piercings take to heal?+
Can I get a hoop straight away in a fresh helix?+
My helix has a bump — what should I do?+
Tragus & Anti-Tragus
What gauge is a tragus piercing?+
What size do I need?+
How long do they take to heal?+
Will it interfere with my AirPods?+
Conch
What gauge for conch?+
What length / diameter should I order?+
How long to heal?+
Can I get a conch hoop straight away?+
Daith
What gauge is a daith?+
What hoop size should I order?+
How long do daiths take to heal?+
Will a daith piercing help with migraines?+
Can I wear earbuds during healing?+
Rook
What gauge is a rook piercing?+
What jewelry should I get?+
How long to heal?+
Can I get a hoop in my rook?+
Snug (Anti-Helix)
Is the snug piercing right for my anatomy?+
What gauge and size?+
How long does it take to heal?+
Why is my snug piercing taking so long to heal?+
Industrial
What gauge is an industrial?+
What barbell length?+
How long to heal?+
Why is my industrial so sensitive to bumps?+
Flat
What gauge is a flat piercing?+
Only flatback studs?+
What size should I get?+
How long to heal?+
Nostril
What gauge is a nostril piercing?+
What size do I need?+
Stud, nose bone, screw, or L-shape — what's the difference?+
How long do nostrils take to heal?+
Can I wear a hoop in a fresh nostril?+
Septum
What gauge is a septum piercing?+
What size clicker or horseshoe should I get?+
How long does a septum take to heal?+
Can I flip my septum jewelry up to hide it?+
Eyebrow
What gauge is an eyebrow piercing?+
What jewelry style works?+
How long to heal?+
Why do eyebrow piercings reject?+
Lip & Vertical Labret
What gauge is a lip piercing?+
What size do I need?+
Will a lip piercing damage my teeth?+
How long to heal?+
Can I eat normally with a fresh lip piercing?+
Tongue
What gauge is a tongue piercing?+
What length barbell?+
How long does a tongue piercing take to heal?+
Will a tongue piercing affect my speech?+
Can I get a tongue piercing if I have braces?+
Nipple
What gauge is a nipple piercing?+
What length barbell?+
How long to heal?+
What aftercare is specific to nipples?+
Can I breastfeed with nipple piercings?+
Disclaimer. All healing times, recommended sizes, and aftercare guidance on this page are general information based on Association of Professional Piercers (APP) consensus guidance and the experience of qualified piercers. They are not medical advice. Anatomy, healing speed, and tolerance vary considerably between individuals. For fresh piercings, anatomy assessment, or any persistent concerns, please consult a licensed APP-affiliated piercer or your healthcare provider. Oumo Jewelry is a jewelry brand; we are not a piercing studio or medical practice and cannot provide individualised diagnosis or treatment.